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Australian regulatory developments

Updated 9 October 2026

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The latest in Australian law, regulation and compliance. Briefings for your business, all in one place.

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28 developments in consultations

18 September 2026MediumConsultationsTreasury

Establishing External Reporting Australia's standard-setting boards

Treasury has released an exposure draft determination to establish the standard setting boards of External Reporting Australia, the new body created by the Treasury Laws Amendment (Financial Reporting System Reform) Act 2026, which received royal assent on 7 July 2026. External Reporting Australia merges the Financial Reporting Council, the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Auditing and Assurance Standards Board into a single body from 1 December 2026, intended to create more flexible institutional arrangements for standard setting and to accommodate the new sustainability standards function.

Submissions closed 15 October 2026.

Business implications

Auditors, reporting entities, standard setters and advisers with an interest in the governance of Australia's financial and sustainability reporting standards may wish to review the exposure draft to understand how the three new standard setting boards will operate once External Reporting Australia is established on 1 December 2026. Entities preparing for upcoming sustainability reporting obligations in particular may want to monitor how the sustainability standards board's governance and procedures are finalised, given this body will have carriage of that standard setting function going forward. Submissions could be made before the consultation closes on 15 October 2026 if governance arrangements would affect stakeholder input into future standards.

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11 September 2026MediumExposure draftsTreasury

Better targeting the Research and Development Tax Incentive, exposure draft

Treasury released an exposure draft on 11 September 2026 to implement the Government's Budget 2026 to 2027 measure better targeting the Research and Development Tax Incentive, with submissions closing on 28 September 2026. The underlying policy was announced in the May 2026 Budget and is not yet law. According to Treasury and Australian Taxation Office materials, the package involves several key changes, including removing the eligibility of supporting R&D activities from the offset while increasing the offset rate on core activities, lowering the research intensity premium threshold from 2 per cent to 1.5 per cent of expenditure, restricting the refundable offset to a company's first 10 years of operation (extended to 15 years for companies undertaking R&D related to therapeutic goods), raising the minimum annual expenditure threshold from 20,000 dollars to 50,000 dollars, raising the turnover eligibility threshold for the refundable offset from 20 million dollars to 50 million dollars, and raising the maximum expenditure threshold from 150 million dollars to 200 million dollars.

Submissions closed 28 September 2026.

Business implications

Companies that currently claim the Research and Development Tax Incentive, and their tax advisers, could begin modelling how the proposed changes to the core and supporting activity distinction, the intensity premium threshold, the refundable offset age limit and the expenditure thresholds would affect their claims if the exposure draft proceeds largely unchanged. Businesses with long R&D project cycles or that rely on the refundable offset beyond ten years of operation may wish to consider making a submission before the consultation closes, given industry bodies have already raised concerns about those specific elements. As the measure is proposed to commence from 1 July 2028, there is time to plan, but early engagement may help shape the final design.

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11 September 2026HighConsultationsASIC

CP 391 Access to information on the companies register

ASIC has released Consultation Paper 391, seeking feedback on proposed settings for who can access information held on the companies register. The register records details about Australian companies and people connected with them, and supports transparency and market confidence, but ASIC notes that some of the information, such as personal details of officeholders, is sensitive and requires settings that balance transparency with privacy and security. The consultation is being run as ASIC upgrades its registry technology and implements new legislative requirements for registry access.

Submissions closed 12 October 2026.

Business implications

Businesses, advisers and other users that rely on bulk or routine searches of the companies register for due diligence, credit assessment, debt recovery or compliance purposes may wish to review the proposed access categories to assess whether their current search practices would remain available under the new settings. Entities that currently access director addresses or other personal information as part of standard processes could consider making a submission before the consultation closes on 12 October 2026 if the proposed restrictions would affect established workflows or systems that depend on current levels of register access.

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10 September 2026HighConsultationsAPRA

APRA revises proposals to implement the Government's Retirement Reporting Framework for final consultation

APRA released revised draft reporting standards and supporting materials on 10 September 2026 to implement the Government's Retirement Reporting Framework, together with its response to submissions on the initial consultation. The Framework forms part of the Government's retirement phase reforms and is intended to improve visibility of how superannuation trustees support members through retirement, giving consumers, industry and policymakers greater transparency on developments in the retirement income system.

Submissions closed 9 October 2026.

Business implications

Superannuation trustees could begin mapping the revised SRS 607.0, SRS 611.1 and SRS 101.0 requirements against the data they currently hold, to identify where new collection or system work would be needed well before the expected late 2027 start of data collection. Given the streamlined data requirements and new reporting practice guide, trustees that found the earlier draft burdensome may want to revisit their original concerns and consider a submission by 9 October 2026 if issues remain. Boards and risk committees may also wish to track how retirement phase reporting obligations interact with existing retirement income strategy and member outcomes assessment requirements.

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9 September 2026MediumExposure draftsTreasury

ACCC service of documents, exposure draft amendment

Treasury has released an exposure draft of legislation that would change how the ACCC may serve documents on persons in Australia and overseas, published for consultation as c2026-801498 with submissions due by 30 September 2026. The ACCC can issue compulsory notices requiring the production of information, documents or evidence, and the draft amendment is intended to give the ACCC more flexibility in how such notices and other documents are served while giving recipients greater certainty about when service has been properly effected.

Submissions closed 30 September 2026.

Business implications

Businesses that regularly receive or may receive ACCC compulsory notices, including those with directors, officers or registered addresses overseas, may wish to review how the firm or the business currently accepts and logs service of such notices, so that any change to permitted service methods can be incorporated once the amendment is finalised. It may also be worth confirming internally who is authorised to accept service on behalf of the business, since greater flexibility in service methods could mean documents are validly served through channels not currently monitored.

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7 September 2026MediumConsultationsTreasury

Charity secrecy reform, deregistration and finalised investigations

Treasury opened a consultation, referenced c2026-744366, on proposed reform to the secrecy provisions that currently limit what the Australian Charities and Not for profits Commission can disclose about charities that have been deregistered or that have been subject to a finalised investigation. The consultation was published on 7 September 2026 with submissions due by 2 October 2026.

Submissions closed 2 October 2026.

Business implications

Not for profit clients and charity boards could be alerted that a Treasury consultation is underway that may lead to the ACNC disclosing more information about deregistrations and finalised investigations than it currently does. Governance committees may wish to consider how any future public disclosure of investigation outcomes could affect reputational risk management and existing communications protocols. Advisers to the sector could also track the consultation outcome before finalising governance policies that assume investigation findings remain confidential once a matter concludes.

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7 September 2026HighExposure draftsTreasury

Reform to non-compete clauses and other restraints, draft legislation

On 7 September 2026, the Government released exposure draft legislation, the Competition and Fair Work Legislation Amendment (Banning Unfair Non-Competes) Bill 2026, which would prohibit non-compete clauses in employment arrangements for employees earning below the Fair Work Act high income threshold of 190,100 dollars. The draft Bill would also prohibit enforcement of existing non-compete terms that fall within the ban and would prohibit non-solicitation terms affecting co-workers for all employees regardless of income.

Submissions closed 2 October 2026.

Business implications

Employers that use non-compete clauses, co-worker non-solicitation terms or cascading restraints in employment contracts, particularly for staff earning below the high income threshold, may wish to review those clauses against the exposure draft ahead of any final legislation. Businesses negotiating sale of business agreements that rely on restraint of trade clauses should note the draft Bill does not currently extend the non-compete ban to those arrangements, though definitions and scope may change before introduction. Businesses with no-poach or wage-fixing arrangements with competitors could consider the implications of those arrangements being treated as cartel conduct.

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2 September 2026HighConsultationsAPRA

APRA and ASIC commence consultation on FAR streamlining

APRA and ASIC have commenced joint consultation on proposed changes intended to streamline administration of the Financial Accountability Regime, 18 months after the regime took full effect across all regulated industries. The consultation, opened on 2 September 2026, follows a letter setting out two proposals, draft revisions to the Financial Accountability Regime (Information for register) Regulator Rules 2024 and a revised FAR information paper, with submissions due by 2 October 2026.

Business implications

Entities covered by the Financial Accountability Regime may wish to review their current accountability maps and register submissions against the two proposed changes, particularly where key functions or direct report information is currently compiled as part of a wider governance or org-design process rather than specifically for FAR reporting. Given the short consultation window closing 2 October 2026, entities with a view on the practical effect of either change may wish to consider lodging a submission before that date.

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31 August 2026HighConsultationsAFCA

AFCA Scams Prevention Framework Rules consultation

AFCA consulted between 31 August and 28 September 2026 on proposed changes to its Scheme Rules to establish a new jurisdiction for complaints under the Scams Prevention Framework. The Australian Government has authorised AFCA as the single external dispute resolution scheme for scam related complaints under the framework, with that jurisdiction due to commence from 31 March 2027.

Submissions closed 28 September 2026.

Business implications

Banks, telecommunications providers and digital platforms that are designated or likely to be designated under the Scams Prevention Framework could review the proposed Scam Rules against their existing internal dispute resolution processes, particularly the proposed complaint handling, information sharing and compensation provisions. Entities that hold dual membership as both financial firms and regulated entities may want to confirm how the Financial Firm Rules and the new Scam Rules will interact for complaints spanning both jurisdictions. Businesses preparing for the 31 March 2027 commencement could begin mapping staff training and complaint escalation pathways against the proposed timetable.

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31 August 2026HighExposure draftsAttorney-General's Department

Privacy Amendment (Personal Data Protection) Bill 2026 exposure draft

The Attorney-General's Department released an exposure draft of the Privacy Amendment (Personal Data Protection) Bill 2026 on 31 August 2026, together with a consultation paper setting out the second tranche of reform to the Privacy Act 1988. The exposure draft contains roughly 40 proposals, including measures that uplift privacy protections, measures intended to clarify and simplify existing obligations, and measures to improve the efficiency of the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner.

Business implications

Organisations that collect, use or disclose personal information may wish to begin scoping what a fair and reasonable handling standard, a 72 hour breach notification timeframe and new controller and processor concepts would mean for current privacy policies, data handling agreements and incident response procedures. For professional service firms, this includes client data held under retainer and information shared with outsourced providers. Because the Bill remains an exposure draft that has not been introduced into Parliament, any changes made now should be treated as preparatory rather than final, with further adjustment likely once the government settles its position following consultation.

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24 August 2026HighConsultationsTreasury

Improving the efficiency of climate-related financial disclosures

Treasury has opened a consultation on options to improve the efficiency of the mandatory climate related financial disclosure regime established under the Australian Sustainability Reporting Standards. The consultation paper, published in August 2026, focuses on three main areas, namely the assurance pathway that currently requires entities to move from limited assurance to full reasonable assurance on their disclosures by 2030, clearer guidance on applying proportionality concepts such as reasonable and supportable information without undue cost or effort, and clearer boundaries on the information reporting entities can request from suppliers in their value chains.

Submissions closed 2 October 2026.

Business implications

Entities already subject to mandatory climate related financial disclosure may wish to consider whether to make a submission before the 2 October 2026 closing date, particularly on the proposed assurance pathway and on how supply chain information requests are scoped. Businesses that supply data to a reporting entity, without necessarily being in scope themselves, may also want to review the proposals on limiting information requests across value chains. No current reporting obligation changes as a result of this consultation, so any internal review at this stage is about shaping future settings rather than responding to an immediate compliance requirement.

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20 August 2026HighConsultationsOAIC

Draft Children's Online Privacy Code

The Office of the Australian Information Commissioner released an exposure draft of the Children's Online Privacy Code on 31 March 2026 for a 60 day public consultation period, which closed in late May 2026. The Code is an Australian Privacy Principles code mandated by the Privacy and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2024, and will specify how online services likely to be accessed by children, or primarily concerned with children's activities, must comply with the Australian Privacy Principles.

Business implications

Providers of apps, games, websites and other online services may wish to assess now whether their service is likely to be accessed by children, or primarily concerned with children's activities, since that assessment determines whether the Code will apply once registered. Where it is likely to apply, relevant documents to review include privacy policies, consent flows for targeted advertising, age assurance processes and deletion request procedures. Because the final Code must be registered by 10 December 2026 and a breach will amount to a breach of the Privacy Act carrying civil penalties, compliance work is worth starting well before that date rather than waiting for the final text.

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19 August 2026MediumConsultationsTreasury

Foreign investment framework reforms, review of ineffective conditions

Treasury began a review of conditions attached to existing foreign investment approvals on 1 July 2026, following reforms announced in the 2026 to 2027 Budget aimed at further streamlining and strengthening the foreign investment framework. The review is examining whether conditions imposed on past approvals remain effective and enforceable in managing national interest and national security risks, and may result in the removal of conditions assessed as ineffective, the removal of conditions that duplicate obligations imposed under other regulatory regimes, or updates to conditions to better manage risk. The review is focusing first on tax-related conditions, with other categories of condition to be considered following consultation.

Business implications

Foreign investors holding conditional approvals under Australia's foreign investment framework, and their advisers, could use the review as a prompt to catalogue the specific conditions attached to each existing approval, particularly tax-related conditions given Treasury's stated initial focus. Businesses that consider a particular condition duplicates obligations they already meet under another regulatory regime, such as tax reporting or anti-money laundering requirements, may wish to consider making a submission identifying that overlap. Existing approval conditions remain binding during the review, so compliance arrangements should continue unchanged until Treasury confirms any variation specific to a given approval.

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11 August 2026WatchConsultationsOAIC

Consultation on Part 14 of the FOI Guidelines: Disclosure Log

The Office of the Australian Information Commissioner consulted on proposed updates to Part 14 of the Freedom of Information Guidelines, which deals with the disclosure log that agencies and ministers must maintain under section 11C of the Freedom of Information Act 1982. The consultation, on version 1.8 of the guidelines, sought comment on the content, practical implications, readability and accessibility of the proposed changes. It opened on 11 August 2026 and closed on 4 September 2026, and the page was last updated on 7 September 2026 to reflect that status.

Business implications

Businesses that supply information to Commonwealth agencies, particularly material that could be commercially sensitive, may wish to note the clarified default under the updated FOI Guidelines, under which an agency's starting position is that documents released under FOI will be published on its disclosure log unless a specific exception applies. It may be worth considering, when providing sensitive material to an agency, whether to flag confidentiality concerns at the time of provision so the agency has a clear basis to consider whether an exception to disclosure log publication should apply.

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11 August 2026HighConsultationsASIC

CS 62 Proposed extension of financial services, credit and markets legislative instruments

ASIC released Consultation CS 62 on 11 August 2026, proposing to extend the operation of eight legislative instruments that are otherwise scheduled to self-repeal, or sunset, in 2027. ASIC has assessed each instrument as operating effectively and necessary to retain, and proposes to amend only the self-repeal date of each so that it continues until a later sunset date, without other substantive changes. Submissions closed on 8 September 2026.

Business implications

Australian financial services and credit licensees could identify which, if any, of the eight instruments covered by CS 62 their current compliance arrangements rely on, for example relief relating to Financial Services Guides, superannuation dashboards or retail OTC derivative issuer financial requirements. Where a business has structured disclosure, notification or financial resource arrangements around one of these instruments, it may be worth diarising ASIC's final decision so that, if an instrument is allowed to lapse or amended beyond the proposed date change, alternative compliance arrangements can be put in place before the earlier self-repeal date would otherwise take effect.

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Approx. 7 August 2026WatchConsultationsAFCA

AFCA opens consultation on FY2026-27 Approach consultation schedule

The Australian Financial Complaints Authority opened consultation on its proposed Approach consultation schedule for the 2026 to 2027 financial year, running from 14 August 2026 to 4 September 2026. AFCA Approach documents explain how AFCA assesses and determines particular types of complaints, applying legal principles, industry codes, regulatory guidance and good industry practice, and are intended to give financial firms and consumers practical insight into how AFCA reaches its decisions. The annual consultation schedule is intended to give stakeholders visibility of upcoming Approach consultations so they can plan their resources for the year.

Business implications

Insurers and credit providers that are AFCA members could note that AFCA's confirmed FY2026 to 2027 Approach schedule includes an updated Approach to awarding interest in insurance complaints and a new Approach to credit reporting, and may wish to diarise the expected consultation windows for each so that relevant teams can engage when drafts are released. Firms handling interest calculations on insurance claims or credit reporting disputes may find it useful to review their current practices against AFCA's existing published Approaches now, ahead of the updated and new guidance expected later in the financial year.

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4 August 2026MediumConsultationsASIC

CP 390 Proposed reform to the pre-lodgement advertising and publicity regime

ASIC released Consultation Paper 390 on 4 August 2026, proposing to extend existing relief relating to advertising and publicity made before a disclosure document is lodged for offers of securities. The paper followed industry engagement on the future of Australia's public and private markets and built on ASIC's earlier discussion paper response, Report 823 Advancing Australia's evolving capital markets. Submissions on the consultation closed on 11 September 2026.

Business implications

Issuers, underwriters and advisers planning an initial public offering or other securities offer requiring a disclosure document could track the outcome of this consultation before finalising pre-lodgement communications strategies for an upcoming raise. In the meantime, marketing and investor relations teams may wish to review existing protocols for responding to market speculation against the current section 734 restrictions, since the proposed relief has not yet been made. Once ASIC finalises its position, equity capital markets teams are likely to need to update internal communication and compliance protocols to reflect the new instrument.

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3 August 2026MediumConsultationsASIC

CS 61 Proposed remake of ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785

ASIC has consulted on a proposal to remake ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2016/785, which provides financial reporting relief to wholly owned companies that are party to a deed of cross guarantee and whose holding entity lodges a consolidated financial report. The existing instrument is due to sunset on 1 October 2026. ASIC's consultation, released on 3 August 2026 with submissions closing on 28 August 2026, proposed extending the relief for a further five years through a new instrument, ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2026/XX, while the government separately progresses broader law reform for simplified group reporting relief announced in the 2026 to 2027 Budget.

Business implications

Corporate groups that rely on a deed of cross guarantee to obtain financial reporting relief for wholly owned subsidiaries may wish to check whether any group entities depend on the current instrument, and to watch for the finalised ASIC Corporations (Wholly-owned Companies) Instrument 2026/XX and its commencement for financial years ending on or after 1 January 2027. Groups should also note the government's broader intention to replace the deed of cross guarantee framework with a simplified statutory regime for group reporting relief, which may affect longer term reporting structures.

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3 August 2026MediumConsultationsTreasury

Tax Practitioners Board sanctions reforms

The Treasury Laws Amendment (Strengthening Accountability for Tax Adviser Misconduct and Other Measures) Bill 2026 has received royal assent, following an earlier Treasury consultation on exposure draft legislation to strengthen the Tax Practitioners Board's regulatory and sanctions powers under the Tax Agent Services Act 2009. From 1 October 2026, the Tax Practitioners Board gains access to an expanded compliance and enforcement toolkit in addition to its existing sanctions.

Business implications

Registered tax practitioners should review their compliance with the Code of Professional Conduct ahead of 1 October 2026, given the introduction of new civil penalties specifically targeting Code breaches and the availability of contingent and interim suspension powers for registration failures or serious misconduct. Businesses that engage unregistered individuals or firms to provide tax agent services should be aware that new criminal and civil penalties will apply to unregistered conduct and false or misleading statements. Practitioners facing termination of registration should also note the extended ten year non-application period before reapplication is possible.

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27 July 2026MediumExposure draftsTreasury

Deferred Sales Model for add-on insurance class exemptions, exposure draft regulations

On 27 July 2026 the Treasury released for consultation an exposure draft of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Amendment (Deferred Sales Model Exemptions) Regulations 2026, which would extend the existing class exemptions from the deferred sales model for add-on insurance for a further five years, from 5 October 2026 to 5 October 2031. The deferred sales model, set out in the Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001, imposes a four day deferral period between the sale of a principal product and the sale of an add-on insurance product, intended to give consumers time to consider the cover and compare alternatives.

Business implications

Insurers and distributors of add-on insurance products currently relying on the deferred sales model exemptions may wish to watch for the final regulations before the current exemptions expire on 5 October 2026, to confirm the extension has been made and that the classes of product they distribute remain covered. Distribution arrangements, point-of-sale scripts and systems built around the existing exempt classes should not need to change if the exposure draft is finalised as proposed, but it would be prudent to confirm the final list of exempt classes matches current sales practices once the regulations are made.

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