Checklist · 15 checks

Shareholders Agreement Checklist

The decisions co-owners should settle in writing before a disagreement makes them expensive.

Who it's for: Co-founders and co-owners of Australian private companies

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Control and decisions

  • Record who holds what, and whether any shares are subject to vesting.
  • Set out board composition and who appoints directors.
  • List reserved matters requiring unanimous or special approval.
  • Agree how deadlocks are broken before one happens.
  • Set expectations for time commitment and remuneration of working shareholders.

Money

  • Agree a dividend policy, or state clearly that distributions are discretionary.
  • Deal with future funding: who contributes, and what happens if someone can't.
  • Address dilution and pre-emptive rights on new share issues.
  • Set out how the company is valued for internal transfers.

Exits and disputes

  • Include pre-emptive rights on transfer, plus drag-along and tag-along rights.
  • Deal with a departing shareholder: good leaver, bad leaver, and compulsory transfer.
  • Address death, incapacity and insolvency of a shareholder.
  • Agree restraints of trade and confidentiality obligations.
  • Set out a dispute-resolution process ending in mediation before litigation.
  • Check the agreement is consistent with the company constitution.

General information only, current as at 2026-09-10. It is not legal advice and does not take your circumstances into account. Nothing here creates a solicitor–client relationship.

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